TIMOTHY SHANAHAN
Department
of Philosophy
Loyola Marymount University
One LMU Drive,
Los Angeles, CA 90045
(310) 338-3042
U.S.A.
tshanahan@lmu.edu
http://myweb.lmu.edu/tshanahan
EDUCATION
Ph.D. Philosophy, University of Notre Dame, August 1988
M.A. History and Philosophy of Science, University of Notre Dame, January 1986
B.S./B.A.
Biology/Philosophy,
State University
of New York at Cortland, May 1983
ACADEMIC POSITIONS
Bellarmine College of Liberal
Arts Daum Professorship, 2009-2010
Professor of Philosophy, Loyola
Marymount University, 2000-present
Robert H. Taylor, S.J. Chair in Philosophy, 2002-2004
Associate Professor of Philosophy, Loyola Marymount
University, 1995-2000
Postdoctoral Fellow, Science Studies Program,
University of California,
San Diego, 1994-1995
Assistant Professor of Philosophy, Loyola Marymount
University, 1988-1995
Senior Teaching Fellow, University of Notre Dame, 1987-1988
Instructor in Philosophy, University of Notre Dame,
1984-1987
COURSES TAUGHT
Philosophy of Biology
Philosophy of Mind
Theory of Knowledge
Philosophy of Science
Modern Philosophy
I Darwinism and
Christian Belief
Philosophy of Human Nature
Cognitive Relativism On
the Nature of Things.
Irish Moral/Political Philosophy
Philosophy & Film Immortality
& the Meaning of Life
DEPARTMENTAL SERVICE
Chair, Core Curriculum
Committee of Philosophy (CCCP),
Spring-Fall 2008
Acting Director, M.A. Program in Philosophy,
Fall 2006, 2009
TOP Director and Teaching Fellows
Supervisor, 2008-present
Chair of the Department
of Philosophy, 2002-2006
Chair, Department Assessment Committee, 2002-2006
Faculty Mentor for
Dr. Jason Baehr, Fall 2002-present
MA Program Graduate Committee,
Spring 2001-present
Colloquium
Coordinator, Fall 1995-2001
Search Committee,
1991-1992; Spring 1994; Fall 1994; Spring 1995;
2002-2003
(Chair); 2004-2005 (Chair); 2005-2006 (Chair);
2006-2007
(Chair)
Majors Advisor,
1993-1995
Faculty
Moderator, Phi Sigma Tau, 1988-1991
Faculty
Moderator, LMU Philosophy Society, 1988-1991
COLLEGE AND UNIVERSITY SERVICE
Faculty Senate, 2010-2013
BCLA Planning Council, 2009-2012
Rank & Tenure Independent Review Committee,
2009-2010
Acting Chair, Department of Classics
& Archaeology, Fall 2008
Review Committee for Nick Kochler,
Bioethics Institute, 2008-2010
University Honors Program
Director Search Committee, 2007-2008
Honors Advisory Council,
Fall 2006-2008
Graduate
Council, Fall 2006, 2009
BCLA Graduate Directors, Fall 2006, 2009
NEH Proposal Review Committee,
Fall 2006, 2010
Council of Chairs, 2002-2006
Acting
Director, Summer in Ireland Program, 2002-2003
University College Cork, Devere Scholarship Committee,
Spring 2001, 2002, 2003
Fulbright Campus Interview Committee, 1998, 1999
Bioethics Institute Director Search Committee, 1997-1999
University Research Committee, 1996-1999
Advisor for Undeclared Liberal Arts Students, 1995-present
Instructional Standards Task Force, 1993-1994
Co-Chair, Library Case Advisory Group, Spring 1993
Faculty Senator (At-Large), 1992-1993
Chair, Faculty Senate Election Committee, 1992-1993
Rhodes Scholarship Committee, Fall 1992
Library Committee, 1991-1994
Assistant Academic Grants Officer Search Committee,
Spring 1992
Organizing Committee, LMU Teach-In on Ecology, 1990-1991
Casassa Conference Organizing Committee, 1990-1991
Faculty Moderator, LMU Sierra Club, 1990-1991
Co-Coordinator, Forum on "Crisis in the Middle East,"
Fall 1990
EDITORIAL,
CONSULTING, REFEREEING WORK
Critical Studies on
Terrorism (2010)
Studies in History and Philosophy
of Biology and Biomedical Sciences (2010)
Routledge Publishing (2007, 2008)
Longman
Publishing (2003, 2005)
National Science Foundation (2001)
Trends in Ecology and Evolution (1999)
Philosophy of Science (1997)
Blackwell Publishers (1997, 2007)
Prentice-Hall Publishers (1996, 1997, 2008)
Journal of the History of Ideas (1993)
Journal of Philosophical Research (1993)
Dialogue: Canadian Philosophical Review (1992, 1994)
Oxford University Press (1991, 1992, 2002, 2006)
SUNY Press (1991)
Wadsworth Publishing Co. (1989, 2000)
Journal of the History of Philosophy (1988)
American Philosophical Association
(APA)
Philosophy of Science Association (PSA)
International Society for History, Philosophy, and
Social Studies of Biology (ISHPSSB)
PUBLICATIONS
Books
Reason
and Insight: Western and Eastern Perspectives on the
Pursuit of Moral Wisdom,
Second Edition (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth
Publishing Company, 2003), 492 pp.
The
Evolution of Darwinism: Selection, Adaptation, and
Progress in Evolutionary Biology
(New
York: Cambridge
University Press, 2004).
Philosophy
9/11: Thinking about the War on Terrorism [edited
volume] (Chicago: Open
Court
Publishing,
2005).
The
Provisional Irish Republican Army and the Morality of Terrorism
(Edinburgh: Edinburgh
University Press,
2009).
Journal Articles and Book Chapters
"The First Moment of Scientific Inquiry:
C.S. Peirce on the Logic of Abduction," Transactions
of the C.S. Peirce Society, Fall 1986, Vol. XXII,
No. 4, pp. 449-466.
"God and Nature in the Thought
of Robert Boyle," Journal of the History of Philosophy,
Oct.
1988, Vol. XXVI, No.4, pp. 547-569. Reprinted in Vere
Chappell (ed.), Seventeenth-Century
Natural Scientists, volume 7 of Essays on Early
Modern Philosophers (New York & London:
Garland Publishing, 1992), pp. 123-145.
"Kant, Naturphilosophie,
and Oersted's Discovery of Electromagnetism: A Reassessment,"
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science, Sept.
1989, Vol. 20, No. 3, pp. 287-305.
"Missing the Trees for the Forest
-- Literally! Beatty on Chance and Natural Selection" Philosophy
of
Science, Sept. 1989, Vol. 56 (no. 3), pp. 484-489.
"Group Selection and the Evolution
of Myxomatosis," Evolutionary Theory, June 1990,
Vol. 9,
pp. 239-254.
"Evolution, Phenotypic Selection,
and the Units of Selection," Philosophy of Science,
June 1990,
Vol. 57 (no. 2), pp.172-187.
"Chance as an Explanatory Factor
in Evolutionary Biology," History and Philosophy
of the Life
Sciences, Fall 1991, Vol. 13, pp. 249-269.
"Selection, Drift, and the Aims
of Evolutionary Theory," in Paul Griffiths (ed.), Trees of Life:
Essays in Philosophy of Biology (Dordrecht: Kluwer,
1992), pp. 133-161.
"Teleological Reasoning in Robert
Boyle's Disquisition about Final Causes," in Michael Hunter
(ed.), Robert Boyle Reconsidered (Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, 1994), pp. 177-192.
"Realism and Antirealism in
Evolutionary Biology," in R.S. Cohen, R. Hilpinen and
Q. Renzong (eds.),
Realism
and Anti-Realism in the Philosophy of Science (Dordrecht:
Kluwer Academic Publishers,
1996),
pp. 447-464.
"Pluralism, Antirealism,
and the Units of Selection,"Acta Biotheoretica
Volume 45, Number 2,
June 1997, pp. 117-126.
"Kitcher's Compromise: A Critical
Evaluation of the Compromise Model of Scientific Closure,
and
its Implications for the Relationship Between History
and Philosophy of Science," Studies in
History and Philosophy of Science, Volume 28, number
2, June 1997, pp. 319-338.
"Darwinian Naturalism, Theism,
and Biological Design," Perspectives on Science and
Christian
Faith Volume 49, Number 3, September 1997, pp. 170-178.
"The Troubled Past and Uncertain
Future of Group Selectionism," Endeavour Volume
22, Number
2, 1998, pp. 57-60.
"Evolutionary Progress from
Darwin to Dawkins," Endeavour Volume 23, Number
4 (December
1999), pp. 171-174.
"Evolutionary Progress?" BioScience
Volume 50, Number 3, May 2000, pp. 451-459.
"Opportunism and Progress in Evolution" BioScience Volume 51, Number 1, January 2001, p. 3.
"Species," in The Scientific
Revolution: An Encyclopedia, edited by Wilbur Applebaum
(New York & London: Garland Publishing, 2000), pp.
611-612.
"Methodological and Contextual
Factors in the Dawkins/Gould Dispute Over Evolutionary
Progress" Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological
and Biomedical Sciences
Volume
32, Number 1, Spring 2001, pp. 127-151.
"Progress -- A Philosophical
Analysis," Encyclopedia of Life Sciences (London:
Macmillan
Reference Ltd, 2001), Volume 15, pp. 228-230.
"The
Evolutionary Indeterminism Thesis," BioScience
Volume 53, Number 2, February 2003,
pp. 164-170.
"Can There be a Nonconsequentialist Rights-Based
Moral Justification of Terrorism?" in Patricia
Hanna, Adrianne McEvoy, and Penelope Voutsina (eds.), An
Anthology of Philosophical Studies
(Athens:
ATINER, 2006), pp. 409-420.
"Why Don't Zebras Have Machine Guns?
Adaptation, Selection, and Constraints in Evolutionary
Theory," Studies in History
and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences,
Volume 39
Number 1, March 2008, pp. 135-146.
"The Morality of Palestinian Terrorism," in
Stephen Law (ed.), Israel, Palestine, and Terror
(London and
New York: Continuum, 2008), pp. 34-46.
"The Units of Selection," in Olga Pombo et
al. (eds.), Evolution: Controversies and Debates
(Lisbon: Esfera do Caos Editores,
2009), pp. 153-173.
"Betraying a Certain Corruption of Mind: How
(and How Not) to Define 'Terrorism,'"
Critical Studies on Terrorism,
Volume 3, Issue 2, August 2010, pp.173-190.
Book Reviews
"A Mystery Still," review of Mystery of
Mysteries: Is Evolution a Social Construction? by
Michael Ruse, Trends in Ecology and
Evolution Vol. 14, No. 10, October 1999, p. 411.
"Design by Nature," review of Organisms
and Artifacts: Design in Nature and Elsewhere,
by Tim Lewens, BioScience, Volume
54, Number 11, November 2004, pp. 1044-1046.
"Not a Four-Letter Word," review of Darwinian
Reductionism: Or, How to Stop Worrying and
Love Molecular Biology, by Alexander
Rosenberg, BioScience Volume 57, Number 7,
July/August 2007, pp. 629-630.
"Shanahan's Law," review of Back to Darwin:
A Richer Account of Evolution, by John R. Cobb, Jr.
(ed.), Reports of the National Center for
Science Education Volume 29, Number 2, Mar-Apr 2009,
pp. 45-46.
"Philosophy of Biology Evolving," review of
Contemporary Debates in Philosophy of Biology, by
Francisco J. Ayala and Robert Arp (eds.),
Science & Education, Volume 19, March 2010.
"A Clever Ruse," review of Defining Darwin:
Essays on the History and Philosophy of Evolutionary
Biology, by Michael Ruse, BioScience
Volume 60, Number 7, July/August 2010, pp. 553-555.
PRESENTATIONS AND PUBLIC LECTURES
"Adaptation, Diversity, and
Chance: Conceptual Interrelations in the History of
Biology," presented
at the 24th Annual Joint Atlantic Seminar on the History
of Biology, Yale University, March
31-April 1, 1989.
"Rethinking Darwin: What are
the Units of Selection?" presented at the International
Society for the
History, Philosophy, and Social Studies of Biology Conference,
University of Western Ontario,
London, Ontario, Canada, June 21-25, 1989.
"The Blind Watchmaker Breaker:
Comments on 'Dawkins on Design -- A Critique of The
Blind
Watchmaker,' by Dallas Willard," presented at Biola
University, La Mirada, CA, Feb.10, 1990.
"Philosophy and the Roots of
the Ecological Crisis," presented at the LMU Earth Day
Festival,
Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles, California,
April 21, 1990.
"Evolution, Selection, and the
Units of Adaptation," presented to the History and Philosophy of
Science Section of the Pacific Division of the American
Association for the Advancement of
Science, University of California at Davis, June 21, 1990.
"Chance in Evolution," presented
to the Biology Section of the Pacific Division of the
American
Association for the Advancement of Science, University
of California at Davis, June 22, 1990.
"The Twin Paradox of Evolutionary
Theory," at a conference on Philosophical Problems in
Evolutionary Biology, University of Otago, Dunedin,
New Zealand, August 4-6, 1990.
"Selection, Drift, and the Aims
of Evolutionary Theory," presentation to the Department of
Philosophy of Loyola Marymount University, September
21, 1990.
"Reincarnation and the Minnesota
Twins," presentation to the LMU Philosophy Society,
Los
Angeles, CA, October 30, 1990.
"Individuality and the New Essentialism
in Evolutionary Biology," presented at the International
Society for the History, Philosophy, and Social Studies
of Biology Conference, Northwestern
University, Evanston, Illinois, July 11-14, 1991.
"Typological Thinking in Evolutionary
Biology," presented at the IXth International Congress
of
Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science, University
of Uppsala, Sweden, August 7-14,
1991.
"Teleological Reasoning in Robert
Boyle's Disquisition," presented at the Stalbridge Boyle
Symposium, Templecombe, Somerset, England, December 14-16,
1991.
"The Science of Behavior," presented
at Zhongshan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China,
May 25, 1992.
"The Sociobiology Controversy,"
presented at Shaanxi Teachers University, Xi'an, Shaanxi,
China,
June 9, 1992.
"Realism and Antirealism in
Evolutionary Biology," presented at the Beijing International
Conference
on Philosophy of Science, June 15-17, 1992, Beijing, China.
"From the Renaissance to the
New Age: Occult Powers in Early Modern Science and the
Late
Twentieth Century," presented to the LMU Philosophy Society,
October 24, 1992.
"Magic and Mechanics: Alchemy
and the Emergence of Chemical Science," presented to
the
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Loyola Marymount
University, October 30, 1992.
"Pluralistic Antirealism vs.
Inclusive Hierarchical Monism in Evolutionary Biology,"
Philosophy
Department Colloquium, Loyola Marymount University, April
23, 1993.
"Methodological Pluralism, Scientific
Realism, and the Units of Selection," presented at the
International Society for the History, Philosophy, and
Social Studies of Biology Conference,
Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, July 14,
1993.
"Pluralism, Monism, and Evolutionary
Explanations of Behavior," presented at the Human Behavior
and Evolution Society Meeting, State University of New
York at Binghamton, Binghamton, New
York, August 5, 1993.
"From Magic to Mechanics: Alchemy
and the Emergence of Modern Science," presented for
LMU
President's Day, February 26, 1994.
"Pluralism, Relativism, and
Post-Modernist Philosophy of Biology," presented at
the Boston
Colloquium for the Philosophy of Science, Boston University,
April 27, 1994.
"History of Science and its
Rational Reconstructions," presented to the Science
Studies Core
Seminar, University of California, San Diego, November
15, 1994.
"Cognitive Variation and Scientific
Rationality," presented at the Science Studies Program
Colloquium Series, University of California, San Diego,
February 6, 1995.
"When Was it Rational, If At
All, to be a 'Copernican'?", presented to Prof. Robert
Westman's
History of Science Seminar, University of California,
San Diego, February 15, 1995.
"Feminism, Standpoint Epistemology,
and the Privilege of Partial Perspective," presented
to the
Science Studies Core Seminar, University of California,
San Diego, February 28, 1995.
"Teleology and the Mechanical
Philosophy: Descartes and Boyle on Final Causality,"
presented at a
conference on Descartes, Cartesianism, and Anti-Cartesianism,
University of California at Irvine,
June 10, 1995.
"Compromising History: A Critical
Evaluation of Kitcher's Compromise Model of Scientific
Closure," presented at the International Society for History,
Philosophy, and Social Studies of
Biology meeting, University of Leuven, Belgium, July 21,
1995.
"Darwinian Naturalism, Theism,
and Biological Design," presented at a conference on
Naturalism,
Theism, and the Scientific Enterprise, hosted by the Department
of Philosophy, University of
Texas, Austin, February 20-23, 1997.
"The Patristic Theory of Resurrection:
A Critical Evaluation," LMU Philosophy Department
Colloquium, April 18, 1997.
"Evolutionary (In-)Determinism
and the Statistical Nature of Evolutionary Theory,"
presented at the
International Society for the History, Philosophy, and
Social Studies of Biology Conference,
University of Washington, Seattle, WA, July 16-20, 1997.
"In Darwin's Shadow: The Gould/Dawkins
Debate Over Evolutionary Progress and the Nature of
Darwinism," presented at the International Society for
the History, Philosophy, and Social Studies
of Biology Conference, Oaxaca, Mexico, July 6-11, 1999.
"Darwinian
Medicine" presented to the LMU Department of Biology
Seminar Series, October 19,
1999.
"Is Evolution Progressive?"
presented at the Australasian Association for the History,
Philosophy, and
Social Studies of Science Conference, University of Sydney,
Australia, June 28-July 1, 2000
"Darwinism and Christian Belief,"
poster presentation at conference on "Interpreting Evolution:
Scientific and Religious Perspectives," Haverford College,
Haverford, PA, June 17, 2001.
"Why Don't Zebras Have Machine
Guns? Recent (and not so recent) Work on Adaptationism
and Constraint," invited colloquium presentation, Department
of Logic and Philosophy of
Science, University of California, Irvine, October 8,
2004.
"Creationism, Intelligent Design and
Evolutionary Biology," delivered as Marymount College’s
Scholar-in-Residence Mead Mentor Lecture, Marymount College,
Palos Verde, California,
March 8, 2006.
"Can There be a Nonconsequentialist Rights-Based
Moral Justification of Terrorism?" Athens
International Conference on Philosophy, Athens,
Greece, June 2, 2006.
"The Principle of Humanity and the Morality
of Palestinian Terrorism," Hawaii International
Conference
on Arts and Humanities, Honolulu, Hawaii, January 12, 2008.
"Betraying a Certain Corruption of Mind: Terrorism
and Moral Inquiry," LMU Department of
Philosophy Colloquium,
November 7, 2008.
"Why Don't Zebras Have Machine Guns?
Selection, and Constraints in Evolutionary Theory,"
International Society for
the History, Philosophy, and Social Studies of Biology
Conference,
Emmanual College, St. Lucia,
Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, July 12-16, 2009.
"The Evolution of Darwinism," Symposium: Defining
Darwinism: One Hundred and Fifty Years
of Debate, The University of Lethbridge,
Alberta, Canada, November 12-14, 2009.
Revised: 1/12/10