Under Stalin's regime photographs lied. Stalinist
censorship of photography was, of course, a part of a much larger official
purpose – the systematic falsification of history itself. From the
mid-1930’s, almost nothing of significance could be published, exhibited,
or publicly uttered in the Soviet Union that failed to glorify every aspect
of Stalin's leadership. Everything contrary to Stalin's cult was
criminalized or expunged from history. It was during the great purges
in the late 1930’s, that a new form of falsification emerged. The
physical eradication of Stalin's political opponents at the hands of the
secret police was swiftly followed by their obliteration from all forms
of pictorial existence.
The pictures you are about to see are some of the
more explicit examples of attempts to make once prominent personalities
vanish. What is even more frightful about the brutal regime, is the
fact that Soviet citizens, fearful of the consequences of being caught
in possession of material considered “anti-Soviet” or “counterrevolutionary,”
were forced to deface their own copies of books and photographs, often
savagely attacking them with scissors or disfiguring them with India ink.
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