Physics
101- Introduction to Mechanics |
| Syllabus |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Here it is, the syllabus in all of its glory. It may be a bit long,
but that is because it is full of valuable information. ;-)
Locations & Times
-
For "lecture"-101 Seaver Hall, 10:00- 10:50
MWF
-
For lab- 117 or 119 Seaver Hall, select one
of the ten sections
-
For "virtual" meetings- The course has a web
page (and associated BlackBoard space) that can be found Here!.
Required Text
-
University Physics by Sanny and Moebs
(McGraw-Hill, 1997).
Books on Reserve at
the Library
-
University Physics, Volume 3 (Modern
Physics) by Sanny and Moebs (McGraw-Hill, 1997). This contains some
great chapters on quantum mechanics and modern physics.
-
Six Easy Pieces and Not-So-Easy
Pieces by Richard Feynman (Helix Books, 1995 & 1 997) This
books contains some of Feynmanís lectures on physics. The topics
range from "what is science?" to Einsteinís general relativity; all of
them are very readable.
-
What Do You Care What Other People Think?
By Richard Feynman (Norton, 1988) This is an autobiography, sort
of, of one of this countryís greatest physicists. But, the stories
arenít so much about physics rather practical jokes, playing the bongos
and other antics.
-
Physics in the 20th Century by Curt
Suplee (Abrams, 1999) This book covers most of modern physics in a very
informal manner- just the right mix- 1/3 history, 1/3 physics and 1/3 photos.
-
Used Math by Clifford Swartz (AAPT 1993)- This
covers very practical math for the sciences- geometry, claculus as well
as complex numbers and statistics. You may not see much of the math
in this book until later courses, but the calculus section is useful.
-
Precalculus Mathematics in a Nutshell by George
Simmons (Kaufmann,1981)- This book focusses on algebra, trig and
geometry. These three topics are essentials for every scientist and
engineer. The book does a great job of explaining the hows and whys
and not simply giving you reference tables.
-
How Things Work by Louis Bloomfield (Wiley,1997)-
This book covers everything from seesaws to microwave ovens. It is
written in a very casual manner that makes for easy reading.
Instructor
-
Who am I?: Jeff Phillips (a.k.a. Dr. Jeff)
-
Where I "live": 106 Seaver Hall
-
When I tend to be "home": MTWF 11:00- 12:00
and T 2:00- 5:00 (Iím normally around my office and more than willing
to meet with students at other times. You may want to call or email
in advance if you want to avoid a trip to an empty office.)
-
Other ways to contact me: phone-338-7811 and
email- phillips@lmu.edu
Responsibilities
Student responsibilities include (but
not limited to):
-
Coming to class prepared which includes actively
reading the text, trying various example problems, and studying any additional
handouts.
-
Attempting all homework, this can be done
either individually or in study groups with your classmates (simply be
careful not to rely on your classmates so much that you cannot solve problems
by yourself on tests).
-
Asking questions when material is unclear,
this can be done during office hours, in class or via email.
-
Regularly check email for schedule or policy
changes.
Dr. Jeffís responsibilities include
(be are certainly not limited to):
-
Being receptive to student feedback and suggestions
concerning both course content and design.
-
Providing opportunities for students to assess
their own progress.
-
Employing several modalities (verbal, visual,
tactile, etc) when introducing topics so as to accommodate different learning
styles.
-
Maintaining a respectful and student-centered
environment.
Grading (drum
roll please)
Please read this section carefully. (Okay, I hope you read all of
the sections carefully, but I know this one is of particular interest to
you.) As I mentioned in the opening section, people tend to learn
a skill best by practicing it. This is probably common sense to you.
After all, one hardly becomes a great quarterback by simply watching Monday
Night Football every week. If you want to be a better athlete (or
musician or painter or poet orÖ) you would practice the fundamentals of
that activity as well as prepare for "game situations" (or concerts or
whatever). You can think of our homework as the practices, the tests
as games or concerts, and me as a coach.
With that said, I also understand that not everybody learns the same way.
Some people can study an activity from a distance and become quite proficient.
Some people may feel as though they learn physics best on their own and
not attending class discussions. For those students I want to allow
you to study as you feel is best. This means that Iím offering two
grading options- one is test-intensive and the other is practice-intensive.
Each student is free to choose either option; you know yourself better
than anybody. However, I would strongly suggest the practice-intensive
option. :-)
You choose an option by signing the contract handed out on the first day
of class. You may change your contract for a given unit by submitting
a new contract no later than the unitís second class session. Your
grading option automatically reverts to test-intensive if your homework
score at the end of the unit is below a D.
The weight for various aspects of the course are as follows:
| |
Practice Intensive
|
Test-Intensive
|
|
|
Unit
|
Participation
|
Exercises
|
Problems
|
Test
|
Problems
|
Test
|
Total
|
|
Kinematics
|
1%
|
3%
|
2%
|
6%
|
2%
|
10%
|
12%
|
|
Dynamics
|
1%
|
3%
|
2%
|
6%
|
2%
|
10%
|
12%
|
|
Energy
|
1%
|
3%
|
2%
|
6%
|
2%
|
10%
|
12%
|
|
Rotation
|
1%
|
3%
|
2%
|
6%
|
2%
|
10%
|
12%
|
|
Momentum
|
1%
|
3%
|
2%
|
6%
|
2%
|
10%
|
12%
|
| |
Lab
|
15%
|
|
Final
|
25%
|
|
Total
|
100%
|
|
|
About
the Course
Syllabus
Schedule
Study
Hints
Problem
Solving
Contract
BlackBoard
Homework-
assignments & solutions
Miscellaneous
links
About
Dr. Jeff
Feedback

|
|
|
 |
As you can see our semester is divided into five units. You can refer
to the schedule at the end of this document for more information on which
sections of the text correspond to which unit. (Okay, thatís not
quite true. Youíll actually see on the schedule that there is sixth
unit that does not have a test. The problems and exercises associated
with this unit will be averaged with the ones from the fifth unit.)
The following sections describe the tests, problems, and exercises in detail.
All grades in this class will be based on a fixed scale, which means that
you shouldnít feel any need to "compete" with your classmates. The
grading scale we will be using is as follows:
|
93-100= A
|
90- 92= A-
|
| 87- 89= B+ |
83- 86= B
|
80- 82= B-
|
| 77- 79= C+ |
73- 76= C
|
70- 72= C-
|
|
60- 69= D
|
|
|
0- 59= F
|
|
Exercises
Some "problems" you will encounter will be more straightforward than others.
This is not to say that they will always be "easy". Think of this
type of homework as the drills you might run over and over in practice
or the scales you play until you can play them without thinking.
All of these simplified practices can be referred to as exercises (which
will help to differentiate them from problems). Before you can move
on to playing Mozart you need to know your scales. Similarly, you
wonít be solving physics (or engineering) problems without first mastering
the fundamentals through exercises. Exercises are usually (but not
always) characterized by certain features:
-
They may involve only a single application
of one major principle, so that deciding on an approach to the problem
is simple.
-
The question is clearly stated as the need
to find some specific physics quantity, e.g. velocity, energy, force, so
that the relevant physics description is often suggested by the problem
itself.
-
Just enough information has been provided
for you to determine a numerical value of the desired quantity, so that
describing the situation and problem approach are simplified.
-
All quantitative information is given in a
simple set of units, so that if the correct principle is applied, the numerical
solution will be correct.
-
They often resemble other exercises which
you may have recently encountered (from either class or the text).
Because the objects described in the exercise and their relationship are
similar to other examples given, visualization of the problem is simpler.
Often exercises will be given to you in the form of a worksheet that is
related to either what we did in class or what you are to read for the
next class. Other exercises may be in the form of end of the chapter
problems from the text. Also, in-class we will often perform mini-experiments
or work on problems in groups which will be considered part of your exercise
grade. Exercises will normally be graded them according to the following
system:
10- very thorough explanations
and solutions
8 - good effort, complete, mostly correct
6 - incomplete (looks like something thrown
together ten minutes before class)
0 - ouch!; either you failed to turn in
your worksheet on time, or you made no effort
As you can see the grading here emphasizes making a good faith effort.
Exercises are designed to help you focus your studying on the essentials
and begin to apply the concepts to straightforward "problems". You
shouldnít feel as though you need to work on the exercises in a vacuum-
work with other students and ask Dr. Jeff questions.
Problems
If exercises are the practice drills of this course, then problems are
the scrimmages or recitals. Just like in a scrimmage, successfully
solving a problem will require you to use the fundamentals you have previously
mastered. In contrast to exercises, problems have the following characteristics:
-
They may require the application of multiple
concepts and/ or multiple applications of the same concept.
-
The question may not be stated as the need
to find any particular quantity; the problem may ask for a judgement, in
which case you must decide what quantities you need to find in order to
make a good judgement.
-
The problem statement may include information
which is not useful at all. On the other hand, some important information
may not be expressly provided; you will have to provide that information
from your own general knowledge.
-
Quantitative information may be provided in
unfamiliar or inconsistent units.
-
The situation described may appear new to
you; it may appear that you have never seen a similar problem.
As you can tell from this list, problems tend to be much more like what
you can expect to encounter in "the real world". In fact, it is safe
to say that no matter what you profession (from engineer to journalist)
you will face many more problems than exercises.
Since the course focuses more on how you do a problem rather than whether
youíve gotten the right answer (this is true on tests as well), the grading
of problems will emphasize process as well as correct physics.
What is most important is that we improve our problem solving and critical
thinking skills. Thus, in writing up problem solutions, you should
write out complete solutions. We will discuss the level of
necessary detail later in class, but the basic criteria will be- can somebody
else read your solution and understand each step. This means no ESP
should be necessary when trying to understand a solution.
Problems will largely be graded on your use of the problem solving algorithm.
As is mentioned in the problem solving handout, the model (the pictures,
words and equations) are your answer to a problem, not just the final numerical
result.
Just as with the exercises youíre encouraged to work collaboratively on
the problems - studying together is a good way to learn physics.
But donít just copy work from a friend! You will help yourself in
the short run (good score on the homework assignment, maybe) but punish
yourself in the long run (youíre not learning anything, and itíll show
on tests).
|
|

|
Tests
There are in-class tests following the completion of each unit (see the
class schedule on the last page for dates). In addition, there
will be a comprehensive final exam, which will be worth 25% of your grade.
Tests will consist of conceptual questions of the multiple choice, short
answer, and fill-in-the-blank variety as well as exercises and problems.
For each test, you will be provided the necessary constants and fundamental
equations.
You should understand that while each test is associated with a particular
unit that does not mean that the physics that we learned before that unit
can be forgotten. Each unit relies on the previous ones. A
test will certainly emphasize the material of that particular unit, but
concepts and problem solving techniques from the previous unit may also
appear on the test.
One consequence of this cumulative nature of the course is that when you
receive your test back with corrections, it would be beneficial to review
it and learn from any mistakes. To help encourage this Iím going
to offer each of you the opportunity to make corrections to their tests
and earn back some of the points you may have missed. Also, all of
us sometimes make mistakes, especially when we under pressure as in a test,
and it can be very frustrating not being able to fix your mistakes.
We will discuss the test correction scheme more before the first test.
Note that there are no make-up tests unless you can provide documentation
of some dire circumstance that prevented you from being present at the
test.
Laboratory
Details about labs can be found in the guideline section of the Physics
103 Lab Manual.
Participation
As with all courses at LMU, each student is expected to contribute to the
course. This doesnít necessarily mean that you have to present a
30 minute lecture on quantum electrodynamics; rather, simply asking questions
or sharing your ideas is all it takes. As was mentioned several times
before, people learn best when they do something or they try to explain
it to others. So, by participating in discussions you will not only
help yourself, but also your classmates- definitely a win-win situation.
Weíll try and be as flexible as possible, not going too fast, but this
course will require each of us to work outside of class, to come to class
prepared, and to participate. It is important that everybody asks
questions when theyíre unsure about something. Ask in class, after
class, in office hours, over email ,etc. With sufficient feedback
(both students giving to the instructor as well as the instructor giving
to the students) we should be able to keep the course at a reasonable,
yet challenging level.
In addition to in-class discussions we will have out-of-class discussions
in which you are asked to participate. There is an electronic whiteboard
set up at LMUís BlackBoard web site. There you will find a board
just for our class. BlackBoard is basically a system to handle forms
on web pages (with some extras thrown in). The board will be divided
into section or pages and on those you can post comments or questions.
Anything is fair game- suggestions on how the course is run, unaddressed
questions from readings or class discussions, conversations about a concert
in which you're performing, and on and on.
Assorted administrative
policies
Cheating, plagiarism, submission of the work of others, etc. violates LMU
policy on academic honesty & integrity and may result in penalties
ranging from a lowered grade to course failure or expulsion. Often
students will be allowed to work together in groups on homework assignments,
but this does not mean you are able to turn in somebody elseís work.
Any group work (in or out of class) is meant to be a collaborative effort
that improves the studentsí understanding of physics as well as team working
skills. When in doubt as to whether or not group work is permitted,
or what exactly constitutes collaborative teamwork versus plagiarism, ask
Dr. Jeff. A further discussion of the campus policies and student
obligations are given in the Undergraduate Bulletin.
Homework (exercises and problems) will be accepted up to 24 hours after
the due date (unless otherwise stated assignments are due at the beginning
of class). However, there is a late penalty of a 50% reduction in
the score. So, if you turn in a worksheet the next morning and receive
8 points out of a possible 10, then your actual grade becomes 4 points
out of 10. Assignments will NOT be accepted after the 24-hour grace
period.
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Jeff
Phillips
phillips@lmu.edu |
Loyola
Marymount University
Spring
2002 |
|
|